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Tips and Traps on Credit Use

Various types of credit cardsIn today's world almost everyone uses credit. With little or no training on how to budget, save money or use credit wisely, people can get into serious financial difficulties.

A common powerful sales strategy trap used by retail stores is, "buy now and pay later" and it should be avoided. You can't afford the purchase now and you think you have the discipline to put aside the money to pay for your purchase in six months from now? In most cases, this miracle won't happen and this is what the third party finance company counts on.

When you "buy now and pay later," there is generally a deferral fee. The contract you sign is usually sold to third party finance companies and can have interest rates as high as 30%. Interest can be retroactive to the purchase date and calculated in full at the end of the deferral period if the account is not completely paid by the due date.

Wouldn't it make more sense to be patient and put money aside and pay cash for your purchase? This way you will know for certain that you can afford your new acquisition.

Another trap used by retail stores is credit cards with bonus points attached. These retail stores cards can carry interest rates calculated daily as high as 28.8%. If you must use credit cards and plan on carrying a balance, consider using a general credit card, such as Visa or Master Card, offering a lower rate of interest, or double your payments.

On the chart below, you can see that by simply doubling the minimum payment, you can save years and money on interest:

Credit Card balance of $1,000 at 28.8%

 
Monthly Payment Amount
Paid Over # of Months
Interest Charged
Total Months / Interest Saved
Minimun 3%
$30
68
$1,036
 
Double
$60
22
$293
46 / $743

Should you have to make an essential purchase and use credit, CANEX offers a no interest credit plan to a maximum of $5,000 to CF members, their spouses and other authorized patrons. Their plan is a true interest free credit plan for up to one year and can be extended to two years subject to a small administration fee. In addition, the Canadian Forces Personnel Assistance Fund (CFPAF) has a Self Improvement Loan Program (SILP) to address emergencies, and to improve your quality of life. SILP loans may be approved for specific purchases, such as buying a computer or furniture. Contact your base Financial Counsellor who can offer professional guidance.

Remember "credit" is a business and you will never get something for nothing. Credit is a privilege not a right and it should be used carefully.

 

Written by: Paula Wheeler, Financial Counsellor
SISIP Financial Services, Greenwood

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